Purchasing cryptocurrency offers numerous benefits, including uninterrupted market access, fast transactions, and user autonomy over their assets. However, the notable drawback is the significant volatility that cryptocurrencies often exhibit.
While some volatility is necessary for trading opportunities, the crypto market tends to experience heightened fluctuations. This is where projects like Centrifuge (CFG) come into play, aiming to provide a less volatile alternative while retaining the advantages of cryptocurrencies.
What is Centrifuge?
Centrifuge is a decentralized asset financing protocol that bridges the gap between real-world assets (RWA) and decentralized finance (DeFi). By connecting these two realms, Centrifuge offers traders a stable source of income while reducing the cost of capital for small and mid-size enterprises (SMEs).
The project's primary objective is to generate profits independent of the volatility of traditional crypto assets. It aims to achieve this by facilitating the transfer of real monetary value from fiat currencies to the crypto space, providing a more stable and reliable trading option.
The Centrifuge team
The Centrifuge team, composed of Martin Quensel and Lucas Vogelsand, launched the project in 2017. Vogelsand, the founding engineer of Centrifuge, also holds the CEO position within the company. Before his involvement with Centrifuge, he co-founded DeinDeal, a well-known e-commerce startup, in 2010. Quensel, on the other hand, serves as the project's COO. Before his role at Centrifuge, he was also a co-founder of Taulia.
How does Centrifuge work?
Centrifuge allows its client companies to access the liquidity of DeFi. They get to tokenize real assets, and use these tokens as collateral for accessing financing using Tinlake, the project’s decentralized application (DApp) lending protocol. Centrifuge’s network was built on Polkadot, so it also gets access to fast speeds and low fees.Meanwhile, its financial DApp Tinlake was built to access the liquidity on Ethereum.
CFG: Centrifuge's native token
Centrifuge has its native cryptocurrency called CFG token. The CFG token was introduced in July 2021 and does not have a maximum supply. The total supply of CFG tokens is currently 430.01 million. As of June 2023, the circulating supply of CFG tokens is 360.26 million units.
CFG token use cases
The CFG token serves various use cases within the Centrifuge ecosystem. It is utilized for trading, investing, and staking activities. Additionally, the token powers the network infrastructure and the project's DApp. It is also employed for paying transaction fees and participating in governance decisions.
Distribution of CFG
The distribution of CFG tokens is as follows:
17.1 percent is allocated to private round funding.
8 percent is allocated to public funding rounds.
27 percent is allocated to the team.
11.8 percent is allocated for the development of the project.
Moonbeam employs a Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS) consensus mechanism combined with the Polkadot relay chain for enhanced scalability, finality, and security. It utilizes collators and validators, with finality provided by the GRANDPA finality gadget, ensuring deterministic block finality. Key Features of Moonbeam's Consensus Mechanism: 1. Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS): Collators and Validators: In Moonbeam’s DPoS system, collators maintain the parachain by collecting transactions from users and producing state transition proofs. The collator set is chosen based on the stake they have, including delegated stake. Delegation: Token holders can delegate their stake to collator candidates. The top collator candidates, including those with delegated stake, join the active set. Collators in the active set are randomly selected to produce blocks. Stakes and Block Production: Once a collator is in the active set, their total stake does not impact their chance of being selected to produce blocks. 2. Polkadot Relay Chain Integration: Moonbeam is built as a parachain on Polkadot, which provides shared security, scalability, and consensus. The relay chain validators ensure that Moonbeam’s blocks are validated and secured. 3. GRANDPA Finality: Deterministic Finality: Moonbeam relies on Polkadot’s GRANDPA finality gadget, which provides fast and deterministic finality for transactions. When a block is finalized, it cannot be reverted except through on-chain governance or forking. Parallel Finality: The finality process in Moonbeam occurs simultaneously with block production, unlike Ethereum, which has slower finality. GRANDPA allows for the quick confirmation of blocks, often within a single block on Moonbeam. 4. Block Production: Blocks are produced by collators who are selected based on their stake and delegated stake, contributing to the network’s decentralized nature.
奖励机制与相应费用
Moonbeam incentivizes participation through staking rewards for collators and token holders, alongside transaction fees. Here's an overview of the incentive mechanism and applicable fees: Incentive Mechanism: 1. Collator Rewards: Block Rewards: Collators are rewarded with newly minted tokens for successfully producing and validating blocks. These rewards are distributed proportionally to the collators in the active set. Transaction Fees: Collators also earn transaction fees from the transactions included in the blocks they produce. These fees are paid by users to prioritize their transactions. 2. Delegation Rewards: Delegated Stake: Token holders can delegate their stake to collator candidates. By doing so, they share in the rewards earned by the collators to whom they delegate their tokens. This incentivizes the broader community to participate in governance and block production. Voting Power: Token holders who delegate their stake to collators help secure the network and participate in the selection of active collators. 3. Governance Participation: Voting on Network Proposals: Moonbeam uses its native tokens to allow participants to vote on governance proposals, helping to influence the future direction of the network and incentivizing active involvement in network management. Applicable Fees: 1. Transaction Fees: Fee Calculation: Transaction fees on Moonbeam are determined based on the complexity and size of the transaction. Users pay these fees in the native token (GLMR), which are distributed to the collators. Fee Distribution: The fees are split between collators, incentivizing them to process transactions efficiently. The amount of transaction fees can vary depending on network congestion and the size of the transaction. 2. Staking Fees: Collator Staking: Collators must stake a certain amount of tokens to be eligible for block production. They are incentivized with staking rewards and transaction fees for ensuring the network’s security and functionality. 3. Governance Fees: Voting Fees: Users may need to pay small fees to participate in governance, such as proposing changes or voting on proposals. These fees ensure governance is utilized effectively and prevents spam on the network.
信息披露时间段的开始日期
2024-04-20
信息披露时间段的结束日期
2025-04-20
能源报告
能源消耗
54.72810 (kWh/a)
能源消耗来源与评估体系
The energy consumption of this asset is aggregated across multiple components:
To determine the energy consumption of a token, the energy consumption of the network(s) moonbeam is calculated first. Based on the crypto asset's gas consumption per network, the share of the total consumption of the respective network that is assigned to this asset is defined. When calculating the energy consumption, we used - if available - the Functionally Fungible Group Digital Token Identifier (FFG DTI) to determine all implementations of the asset of question in scope and we update the mappings regulary, based on data of the Digital Token Identifier Foundation.
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